12:1

12:1

Judul : Tentang perayaan Paskah

Perikop : Kel 12:1-28

12:2

[A.M. 2513. B.C. 1491. An. Exod. Isr. 1. Abib or Nisan.]

12:2

menjadi permulaan

Kel 12:18; Kel 13:4; 23:15; 34:18; 40:2; Ul 16:1 [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: BULAN PERTAMA BAGIMU TIAP-TIAP TAHUN.

12:3

Katakanlah .... perhimpunan(TB)/Berkatalah(TL) <01696 05712> [Speak ye.]

tanggal(TB)/sepuluh(TL) <06218> [in the tenth.]

diambillah ... masing-masing masing-masing(TB)/mengambil(TL) <03947 0376> [take to.]

domba ....... domba(TB)/domba .......... domba(TL) <07716> [lamb. or, kid.]

The word {seh} means the young of both sheep and goats, and may be indifferently rendered either lamb or kid. It is evident from ver. 5 that the Hebrews might take either; but they generally preferred a lamb, from being of a more gentle nature.

kaum ........ rumah(TB)/rumah ........... rumah(TL) <01004> [an house.]

The Israelites were divided into twelve tribes, these tribes into families, the families into houses, and the houses into particular persons.

12:3

anak domba

Mr 14:12; 1Kor 5:7 [Semua]

rumah tangga.

Kel 12:21

12:5

tidak bercela(TB)/celanya(TL) <08549> [be without.]

jantan .... berumur setahun(TB)/jantan ... setahun umurnya(TL) <02145 01121 08141> [a male of the first year. Heb. son of a year.]

12:5

tidak bercela,

Kel 29:1; Im 1:3; 3:1; 4:3; 22:18-21; 23:12; Bil 6:14; 15:8; 28:3; Ul 15:21; 17:1; Ibr 9:14; 1Pet 1:19 [Semua]

12:6

keempat(TB)/empat(TL) <0702> [fourteenth.]

seluruh(TB)/segenap(TL) <03605> [the whole.]

senja ... petang hari(TB)/pada petang hari(TL) <06153 0996> [in the evening. Heb. between the two evenings.]

The Jews divided the day into morning and evening: till the sun passed the meridian, all was morning or forenoon; after that, all was evening or afternoon. Their first evening began just after twelve o'clock, and continued till sunset; their second evening began at sunset, and continued till night, i.e., during the whole time of twilight; between twelve o'clock, therefore, and the termination of twilight, the passover was to be offered. See Parallel Passages.

12:6

bulan ini;

Kel 12:19; Im 23:5; Bil 9:1-3,5,11; Yos 5:10; 2Taw 30:2 [Semua]

waktu senja.

Kel 16:12; Ul 16:4,6 [Semua]

12:7

12:7

dari darahnya

Kel 12:13,23; Yeh 9:6 [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: DARAHNYA HARUSLAH DIAMBIL SEDIKIT.

12:8

Dagingnya ... dimakan ........ dagingnya .... makan(TB)/makan ............. dimakannya(TL) <0398 01320> [eat the.]

dipanggang(TB/TL) <06748> [roast.]

roti yang tidak beragi(TB)/fatir(TL) <04682> [unleavened.]

sayur pahit(TB)/gulai(TL) <04844> [with bitter.]

12:8

malam itu

Kel 12:10; Kel 16:19; 23:18; 34:25; Im 7:15; Bil 9:12 [Semua]

yang dipanggang

Ul 16:7; 2Taw 35:13 [Semua]

tidak beragi

Kel 12:19-20; Kel 13:3; Ul 16:3-4; 1Kor 5:8 [Semua]

sayur pahit.

Bil 9:11

Catatan Frasa: ROTI YANG TIDAK BERAGI BESERTA SAYUR PAHIT.

12:9

dipanggang ... api(TB)/dipanggang .... api(TL) <06748 0784> [but roast with fire.]

12:9

isi perutnya.

Kel 29:13,17,22; Im 3:3 [Semua]

12:10

12:10

sampai pagi;

Kel 12:8; [Lihat FULL. Kel 12:8]; Kel 13:7; 29:34; Im 22:30; Ul 16:4 [Semua]

12:11

pinggangmu(TB/TL) <04975> [loins.]

kasut(TB)/berkasut(TL) <05275> [shoes.]

TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan(TL) <03068> [it is the.]

12:11

buru-burulah

Kel 12:33; Ul 16:3; Yes 48:20; 52:12 [Semua]

itulah Paskah

Kel 12:13,21,27,43; Im 23:5; Bil 9:2,4; 28:16; Ul 16:1; Yos 5:10; 2Raj 23:21,23; 2Taw 30:1; Ezr 6:19; Yes 31:5; Yeh 45:21 [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: PINGGANGMU BERIKAT, KASUT PADA KAKIMU.

12:12

menjalani(TB)/melalui(TL) <05674> [pass.]

Kubunuh(TB)/Kupalu(TL) <05221> [will smite.]

allah(TB)/berhala(TL) <0430> [against.]

allah(TB)/berhala(TL) <0430> [gods. or, princes.]

TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan(TL) <03068> [I am the Lord.]

12:12

akan menjalani

Am 5:17

anak sulung,

Kel 12:29; Kel 4:23; [Lihat FULL. Kel 4:23]; Kel 13:15 [Semua]

akan Kubunuh,

Yes 10:33; 31:8; 37:36 [Semua]

semua allah

Kel 15:11; 18:11; Bil 33:4; 2Taw 2:5; Mazm 95:3; 97:9; 135:5; Yes 19:1; Yer 43:12; 44:8 [Semua]

Akulah, Tuhan.

Kel 6:1; [Lihat FULL. Kel 6:1]

12:13

darah ............... darah(TB)/darah ................. darah(TL) <01818> [the blood.]

melihat(TB/TL) <07200> [and when.]

kemusnahan ..... apabila Aku menghukum memalu(TB)/kebinasaanpun(TL) <04889 05221> [to destroy you. Heb. for a destruction.]

12:13

akan lewat

Kel 12:11,23; [Lihat FULL. Kel 12:11]; [Lihat FULL. Kel 12:23]; Ibr 11:28 [Semua]

tanah Mesir.

Kel 8:23; [Lihat FULL. Kel 8:23]

12:14

peringatan(TB/TL) <02146> [memorial.]

merayakannya .... raya ....... merayakannya(TB)/mempermuliakan ..... raya ....... mempermuliakan ........ adanya(TL) <02282 02287> [a feast.]

ketetapan(TB)/adat(TL) <02708> [by an ordinance.]

12:14

hari peringatan

Kel 13:9; 23:14; 32:5 [Semua]

sebagai ketetapan

Kel 12:17,24; Kel 13:5,10; 27:21; Im 3:17; 10:9; 16:29; 17:7; 23:14; 24:3; Bil 18:23 [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: KETETAPAN UNTUK SELAMANYA.

12:15

tujuh(TB/TL) <07651> [Seven.]

jiwanya(TL) <05315> [that soul.]

12:15

tidak beragi

Kel 13:6-7; 23:15; 34:18; Im 23:6; Bil 28:17; Ul 16:3; 1Kor 5:7 [Semua]

harus dilenyapkan

Kej 17:14; [Lihat FULL. Kej 17:14]

Catatan Frasa: HARUS DILENYAPKAN DARI ANTARA ISRAEL.

12:16

hari ...... hari ... pertama .... hari hari(TB)/hari ... pertama .......... hari(TL) <03117 07223> [first day.]

pekerjaan(TB) <04399> [no manner.]

[man Heb. soul.]

12:16

dilakukan pekerjaan

Bil 29:35

12:17

tepat(TB)/betul(TL) <06106> [in this selfsame.]

ketetapan(TB)/adat(TL) <02708> [an ordinance.]

12:17

tidak beragi,

Kel 23:15; 34:18; Ul 16:16; 2Taw 8:13; 30:21; Ezr 6:22; Mat 26:17; Luk 22:1; Kis 12:3 [Semua]

tanah Mesir.

Kel 12:41; Kel 6:5,25; [Lihat FULL. Kel 6:5]; [Lihat FULL. Kel 6:25]; Kel 13:3; Im 19:36 [Semua]

ini turun-temurun;

Im 3:17

Catatan Frasa: HARI RAYA MAKAN ROTI YANG TIDAK BERAGI.

12:18

12:18

bulan pertama,

Kel 12:2; [Lihat FULL. Kel 12:2]

12:19

Tujuh(TB/TL) <07651> [Seven.]

orang(TB)/ia(TL) <05315> [even that.]

orang asing(TB)/orang dagang(TL) <01616> [whether.]

12:19

harus dilenyapkan

Kej 17:14; [Lihat FULL. Kej 17:14]

orang asing,

Bil 9:14; 15:14; 35:15; Ul 1:16; Yos 8:33 [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: TIDAK BOLEH ADA RAGI DALAM RUMAHMU.

12:20

tidak beragi

Kel 13:6

tempat kediamanmu.

Im 3:17; Bil 35:29; Yeh 6:6 [Semua]

12:21

tua-tua(TB/TL) <02205> [elders.]

ambillah(TB/TL) <03947> [and take.]

kambing(TB)/domba(TL) <06629> [lamb. or, kid.]

Paskah(TB)/Pasah(TL) <06453> [the passover.]

That is, the lamb which was called the {paschal,} or passover lamb; the animal sacrificed obtaining the name of the institution. St. Paul copies the expression in 1 Co 5:7.

12:21

domba Paskah.

Kel 12:11; [Lihat FULL. Kel 12:11]; Mr 14:12-16 [Semua]

12:22

seikat(TB/TL) <092> [a bunch.]

hisop(TB)/zufa(TL) <0231> [hyssop.]

The word {aizov,} which has been variously rendered, most probably denotes Hyssop; whence are derived the Chaldee {aizova,} Syriac {zupha,} Arabic {zupha,} Ethiopic {azab,} and {hushopa,} Greek [`ussopos,] hussopos <\\See definition 5301\\>,] Latin {hyssopus,} German {usop,} and our hyssop, a name retained, with little variation, in all the western languages. It is a plant of the gymnospermia (naked seeded) order, belonging to the didynamia class. It has bushy stalks, growing a foot and a half high; small spear-shaped, close-sitting, and opposite leaves, with several smaller ones rising from the same joint; and all the stalks and branches terminated by erect whorled spikes of flowers, of different colours in the varieties of the plant. The leaves have an aromatic smell, and a warm, pungent taste. Its detersive, cleansing, and medicinal qualities were probably the reason why it was so particularly recommended in Scripture.

sapukan(TB)/percikkanlah(TL) <05060> [strike.]

seorangpun(TB/TL) <0376> [and none.]

12:22

seikat hisop

Im 14:4,6; Bil 19:18; Mazm 51:9 [Semua]

dan darah

Ibr 11:28

12:23

menjalani(TB)/melalui(TL) <05674> [will pass through.]

membiarkan(TB)/diberi-Nya(TL) <05414> [and will not.]

12:23

untuk menulahinya;

Yes 19:22

melihat darah

Kel 12:7; [Lihat FULL. Kel 12:7]; Wahy 7:3 [Semua]

akan melewati

Kel 12:13; [Lihat FULL. Kel 12:13]

membiarkan pemusnah

Kej 16:7; [Lihat FULL. Kej 16:7]; Yes 37:36; Yer 6:26; 48:8; 1Kor 10:10; Ibr 11:28 [Semua]

12:24

12:24

sebagai ketetapan

Kel 12:14; [Lihat FULL. Kel 12:14]

12:25

tiba(TB)/masuk(TL) <0935> [when.]

difirmankan-Nya(TB)/setuju ... firman-Nya(TL) <01696> [according.]

12:25

di negeri

Kej 15:14; [Lihat FULL. Kej 15:14]; Kel 3:17 [Semua]

12:26

anak-anakmu(TB/TL) <01121> [your children.]

12:26

apabila anak-anakmu

Kel 10:2

Catatan Frasa: APAKAH ARTINYA IBADAHMU INI?

12:27

korban(TB/TL) <02077> [It is the sacrifice.]

berlututlah(TB)/itupun tunduklah(TL) <06915> [bowed.]

12:27

korban Paskah

Kel 12:11; [Lihat FULL. Kel 12:11]

di Mesir,

Kel 8:23; [Lihat FULL. Kel 8:23]

sujud menyembah.

Kej 24:26; [Lihat FULL. Kej 24:26]

12:28

12:28

yang diperintahkan

Kel 12:50